(ISC)2 Certified in Cybersecurity Practice Exam

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Which organization is responsible for developing voluntary international standards in information and communication technologies?

  1. International Organization of Standards

  2. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

  3. Internet Engineering Task Force

  4. American National Standards Institute

The correct answer is: International Organization of Standards

The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) plays a critical role in developing voluntary international standards across a wide range of industries, including information and communication technologies. Established to ensure consistency and quality in products and services globally, ISO standards help enhance efficiency, safety, and interoperability among global markets. When it comes to information and communication technologies, ISO standards provide guidelines that help organizations implement best practices, ensuring that their systems and processes are reliable and effective. The organization's focus on international cooperation brings together expertise from various national standards bodies, fostering an environment that promotes consistent standards across countries. While other organizations, such as the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), also contribute to the development of standards, particularly in technical areas specific to electronics and networking, they do not have the same broad mandate to develop comprehensive international standards across diverse sectors as ISO does. The American National Standards Institute (ANSI), while important in the U.S. for the coordination of American national standards, primarily focuses on national rather than international standards. In summary, ISO's extensive reach and dedication to developing standards across multiple fields, including information and communication technologies, solidify its position as the key organization for creating voluntary international standards in this domain.