(ISC)2 Certified in Cybersecurity Practice Exam

What primarily aims to assess potential security risks an organization might face?

1. Risk Mitigation

2. Risk Analysis

3. Risk Monitoring

4. Risk Identification

The correct answer is: Risk Analysis

Risk Analysis is fundamentally about examining and evaluating potential security risks that an organization might encounter. This process involves identifying vulnerabilities, threats, and the impact of possible security breaches on the organization’s assets and operations. The aim is to determine not only what risks exist but also their likelihood and potential consequences, enabling organizations to make informed decisions about how to address those risks effectively. Through risk analysis, organizations can prioritize risks based on their severity, aligning their security measures with their risk tolerance and business objectives. This assessment is critical as it lays the foundation for developing strategies, policies, and controls to mitigate identified risks, ensuring that the organization is better prepared to handle security incidents should they arise. While other options touch upon important aspects of risk management, they do not primarily focus on the assessment phase as much as risk analysis does. Risk mitigation refers to the strategies implemented to reduce identified risks, risk monitoring involves continuously observing the risk environment to detect changes over time, and risk identification is part of the analysis process but does not encompass the thorough evaluation of those risks that analysis represents.