(ISC)2 Certified in Cybersecurity Practice Exam

What is the primary purpose of an Incident Response Plan (IRP)?

1. To create a backup of information systems

2. To document procedures for detecting and responding to a cyberattack

3. To audit financial transactions

4. To establish training programs for employees

The correct answer is: To document procedures for detecting and responding to a cyberattack

The primary purpose of an Incident Response Plan (IRP) is to document procedures for detecting and responding to a cyberattack. An IRP outlines the specific steps that organizations must follow when a security incident occurs, enabling them to respond quickly and effectively to mitigate potential damage. This structured approach ensures that all team members know their roles and responsibilities, which is crucial in minimizing the impact of an incident and restoring normal operations as swiftly as possible. While creating backups of information systems, auditing financial transactions, and establishing training programs for employees are all important components of a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy, they do not encapsulate the core function of an IRP. Backups are part of data management and recovery, audits focus on compliance and financial oversight, and training is aimed at building awareness and skills among employees. In contrast, the IRP is specifically designed to address the immediate actions and longer-term strategies necessary for effective incident management.