(ISC)2 Certified in Cybersecurity Practice Exam

What is the designation of an information system account with special privileges assigned to a user?

1. Admin Account

2. Privileged Account

3. Standard Account

4. Guest Account

The correct answer is: Privileged Account

The designation of an information system account with special privileges assigned to a user is referred to as a privileged account. Privileged accounts are typically granted elevated permissions that allow users to perform tasks that ordinary users cannot. These tasks may include system configuration, access to sensitive data, and the ability to install or modify software. Privileged accounts play a critical role in managing and securing information systems because they can significantly impact the system's security posture if misused or compromised. Organizations often implement strict controls around privileged accounts, including regular audits, logging and monitoring of activities, and the principle of least privilege, to minimize risks associated with such accounts. Standard accounts, in contrast, come with basic permissions to perform routine tasks and typically cannot access critical system functions. Admin accounts, while sometimes considered a type of privileged account, are more specific and refer to accounts with full administrative rights. Guest accounts serve minimal purposes, generally providing limited access to users without a unique login, and are not associated with special privileges.