(ISC)2 Certified in Cybersecurity Practice Exam

What does a security access management (SAM) system facilitate?

1. Management of user access to an organization's systems and data

2. Standardization of security policies

3. Encryption of sensitive information

4. Correlation of security events

The correct answer is: Management of user access to an organization's systems and data

A security access management (SAM) system plays a critical role in safeguarding an organization's information systems and data by facilitating the management of user access. It ensures that only authorized personnel have access to certain resources, thereby enforcing authentication and authorization protocols. By effectively regulating who can view or manipulate data, the SAM system helps in mitigating risks associated with unauthorized access, potentially preventing data breaches and enhancing overall security. This involves assigning user roles and permissions, monitoring access events, and maintaining logs for compliance and auditing purposes. The other options touch on important aspects of cybersecurity but do not specifically define the primary function of a SAM system. While standardizing security policies, encrypting sensitive information, and correlating security events are all crucial elements of a holistic cybersecurity strategy, they are distinct from the primary focus of access management.